| | | A. ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠶᠦᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | B. ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ᠂ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠤᠷᠦᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | C. ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠂ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠶᠡᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | D. ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠯᠡᠪᠠᠯ᠄ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠮ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠦᠷᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠬᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠃ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | E. ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠳᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | F. ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠲᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠡ᠃ | G. ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠤᠮᠳᠤᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | H. ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | I. ᠶᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | J. ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ 5--10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | 6--9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ 9--10 ᠰᠠᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | | | |