| ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ᠊ · ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠩᠭᠤᠷ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠃ 1902 ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 1984 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1915 | — 1917 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠬᠡᠳ 1923 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡ | ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1923 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠡᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1924 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ | ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ | ᠤᠴᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠳᠠᠮᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ 1926 — 1929 | ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠳᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 1929 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ︵ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠺᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ | ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠾᠢᠪ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ᠂ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ | ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠺᠡᠪᠢᠨᠧᠲ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1967 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ | ᠨᠦᠭᠴᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠷᠡ 1966 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠳᠤᠯᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠰ ᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ | ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ︽ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠢ︾ ︵ᠴ᠊ · ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ᠂ | 1951 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠩᠪᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠬᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠩᠪᠤ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ︾ ︵ᠪ᠊ · ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ︶ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | |